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Barrow
Castle was built in 1851 so 2001 was its 150th anniversary. We
don’t know who built or owned the house originally but
do know that it was built on the site of an earlier one which
burnt down in a fire. The Coach House is about 100 years earlier in
date
and it seems likely that it was built at the same time as the
earlier house. The clock on the coach house was made in 1782 . We do
know
who bought the house in 1890 as we have the auction details.
It was bought by Mr Ware of Ware’s Nurseries. He ran a nursery
business here until was it taken over by his manager, Mr Tichmarch,
who married Mr Ware’s daughter, thus keeping it in the
family. Many local people remember the house and the nurseries
from their
time when the house was a dark and forbidding place with coats
of armour in the hallway! In
the 1960s the Meering family bought the nursery business and
made changes to meet modern day realities.
They started what is now Hilliers Garden Centre. We bought the
house in March 2000.
The nurseries extended throughout the fields in the valley and much
of it was under glass. The greenhouse in the walled garden is all that
remains of this time. Once there were green houses all along the right
hand wall of the garden but the tumble-down shed is all that is left
of them. Fruit trees here were once inside the greenhouses, just as
there is still a peach and a nectarine tree in the present one. We have started the process of restoring the walled garden to some
of its former glory and hope it may some day look similar to the way
it would have looked originally. The earlier Victorian owners were
clearly followers of Victorian garden fashion particularly in building
a "Gothic Garden" with arches, fossilised rocks and a "Hermits
Cave" still evident in "The Nuttery". They also constructed
a Victorian Conservatory when the house was rebuilt in 1851which had
just become fashionable following the Great Exhibition of that year.
The
owners of the nurseries, and presumably the earlier Victorians,
were evidently very interested in plants and trees as there are many
interesting specimens. These include a Dawn Redwood Tree which is
near to the entrance to the walled garden. This tree was thought
to be extinct
and only known through fossilised remains until some were found in
a Chinese temple in the 1940s.
The local area has a very ancient history. It was
originally called barawe or BYREGE and was probably a medieval
fortified hill. Archaeological excavations in 1954 and 1964 found
iron age, Roman and medieval artifacts. Woden's Dyke runs through
the fields opposite the house, and the Roman Fosse way runs at
the top of the valley.
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